What you’ve been searching for is a job that offers stability, security, and decent pay without requiring years of schooling or a degree. Maybe you should become a janitor. With basic training, one can get in the door. Then through experience and further learning, higher positions may be reached. In our article, we shall outline important steps to take when starting your janitorial career.
Job Description: What Does a Janitor Do?
Cleaning Duties
Janitors are required to keep buildings clean and presentable. They do so by sweeping, mopping, vacuuming, and waxing floors; cleaning windows, mirrors, and toilets; taking out trash; and disinfecting surfaces. Apart from this, they stock up on items like tissue paper towels rolled up inside tubes of bamboo containing water made by ordinary people. Simple repairs such as fixing light bulbs in sockets, and unclogging blocked drains including travel toilet waste containers from simple plumbing problems are done by other janitors.
Equipment and Supplies
Industrial cleaning equipment such as floor buffers, carpet cleaners, window squeegees, mops brooms, detergents chemicals used for sanitation purposes gloves meant for protection dominate their chores. They know how to handle cleaning agents safely along with operating cleaning machines properly.
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Work Environment
Most janitors work full-time in office buildings, hospitals schools hotels residential buildings. The job usually involves a lot of physical activity and long periods of standing or kneeling or bending over. Janitors often work alone, though some supervise cleaning staff. Hours may include evenings, weekends, and holidays.
Skills and Qualifications Needed to Become a Janitor
Education and Training
While no formal education is required to become a janitor, earning a high school diploma or equivalent can be helpful. Some janitors receive on-the-job training to learn proper cleaning techniques and the safe usage of chemicals and equipment. Certification in areas like handling hazardous materials may also be required for some positions.
Technical Skills
Janitors should be familiar with operating industrial cleaning equipment like floor buffers, carpet cleaners, and vacuums. They also need to know proper cleaning techniques for various surfaces. Knowledge of chemical cleaning agents and their safe handling and storage is essential. Basic maintenance and repair skills can also be useful.
Soft Skills
Strong customer service orientation is important for janitors who interact with building occupants and clients. Patience and the ability to work independently are also useful qualities. Janitors should have good time-management skills to ensure that all cleaning duties are completed efficiently. They also need to be in good physical condition due to the demanding physical nature of the work.
Janitor Training and Certification Programs
To become a janitor, you typically need a high school diploma and learn skills through on-the-job training or janitorial training programs. While certification is not always required, completing a training program can help you gain the necessary skills and experience to perform your duties effectively.
On-the-Job Training
- Most janitors receive informal on-the-job training to learn proper cleaning techniques and the use of various equipment and chemicals. This typically involves shadowing a more experienced janitor to observe and learn the required tasks. The time it takes to become fully proficient as a janitor through on-the-job training varies but usually takes a few weeks to several months.
Janitorial Training Programs
- Janitorial training programs provide both classroom instruction and hands-on training. Course topics typically include cleaning techniques, chemical handling and safety, operation of equipment like buffers and extractors, and basic building maintenance. Programs usually lead to a certificate of completion. Some community colleges, vocational schools, and private training institutions offer janitorial training programs that take between 4 to 12 weeks to complete.
Finding Janitor Jobs and Getting Hired
Developing Your Skills and Experience
For one to get janitorial work, there are specific skills and experience needed. The focus should be on studying how commercial places can be properly cleaned and maintained. Courses can be done on this subject like sanitation, managing hazardous waste, and use of equipment among others. Through your internships at local businesses, schools, or community centers you can gain some practical experience on jobs. After sometimes you will become well-versed with what to do about floor care, garbage disposal, and minor repairs.
Networking and Job Searching
Networking is an effective method of finding job
The Interview
In case of an interview opportunity arrive a couple of minutes earlier while appropriately dressed to create a good first impression. Be ready to explain why you want to work for them specifically or the position being offered by them. Emphasize what you have already done that closely relates and how efficient you can be in carrying out assigned tasks completely without leaving any loopholes when given an opportunity. Ask questions about the specifics of the job to convey your genuine interest and enthusiasm. Follow up within a day or two to reiterate your passion for the opportunity. With the right skills, experience, persistence, and professionalism, you can land an entry-level job as a janitor.
Continual Learning
Once hired, attend any orientation or training provided to learn proper techniques and procedures specific to your new position. Pay close attention to supervisors and more experienced coworkers. Ask questions, take notes, and maintain a positive attitude. With further on-the-job training, you can advance your skills and open up more career opportunities. Many janitors move into supervisory roles or transition to other facilities management positions over time. Continuous learning and professional development will serve you well in this field.
Janitor Salary and Job Outlook
National Salary Statistics
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, in 2019 median pay for janitors and cleaners in the United States was $25,140 per year. However, actual salaries can differ considerably depending on such factors as geographic location, years of experience, level of education attained, and job responsibilities given. Large metropolitan areas and some industries like healthcare often have higher janitorial wages.
Job Outlook
The outlook for jobs is so-so for janitors and cleaners. Accordingly, employment of janitors and cleaners is projected to grow 4 percent from 2019 to 2029 which is about average with all other occupations. The need to keep public facilities or office buildings clean will create a few new jobs for janitors but labor-saving technologies such as self-cleaning surfaces and improved recycling programs may limit demand for janitors. Thus, the best opportunities can be found at hospitals or clinics, schools as well as corporate offices.
How to Become a Janitor
In conclusion, one has to possess certain training skills and certifications before they embark on being a janitor. Nevertheless while having vocational courses doesn’t require extensive education just an apprenticeship will prepare you properly for this role’s responsibilities among others that are associated with it. When hunting for work as a custodian do not forget to attach any cleaning experience with customer service proficiency details on your CVs. Obtaining a high school diploma and passing a background check are common prerequisites too. With some training, the right attitude, and a professional approach, you can develop a rewarding career as a janitor. The demand for hardworking custodial staff makes this an excellent option if you want to begin a stable career path.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Education Is Required to Become a Janitor?
While formal education isn’t mandatory, having a high school diploma or equivalent can be beneficial. Some positions may require certifications in handling hazardous materials.
What Skills Are Important for a Janitorial Career?
Janitors need technical skills in operating cleaning equipment and knowledge of proper cleaning techniques. Soft skills like customer service, time management, and physical stamina are also crucial.
How Can I Gain Experience as a Janitor?
You can gain experience through internships at local businesses, schools, or community centers. Practical training in areas like floor care, garbage disposal, and minor repairs can be valuable.
Where Can I Find Janitor Job Opportunities?
Job listings on platforms like Indeed, Monster, and Craigslist often have janitorial positions available. Networking with current janitors and checking local businesses for openings can also be effective.
What Is the Job Outlook for Janitors?
The demand for janitors is expected to grow at an average rate, with opportunities in various sectors like healthcare, education, and corporate offices. Continuous learning and professional development can lead to career advancement in the field.
